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French Military Vehicles - France not only lifted the lid on the SCORPION network on the ground at the 2020 International Motor Show, but a...

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French Military Vehicles - France not only lifted the lid on the SCORPION network on the ground at the 2020 International Motor Show, but also showed the new vehicles that will be the backbone of its future army.

Modernization of the French army will consist of an incredible 6,000 vehicles, including the improvement of existing vehicles and the replacement of some completely. The new members will include military transport vehicles, infantry fighting vehicles, armored mortars and heavy tanks.

French Military Vehicles

French Military Vehicles

Here we take a look at some of the modified and new vehicles designed to change ground operations for the French army.

French Army Unveils Jaguar Recon Vehicle

The Serval 4×4 is one of the biggest purchases of the French army. Along with the Griffon, it will replace the current fleet of Véhicule de l'avant blindé (VAB), which has been in operation since the 1970s.

The car, dubbed Operation Serval, the French military operation in Mali in 2013-2014, the car will be the "workhorse" of the French army, delivering workers from far away, quickly.

The vehicle can accommodate eight personnel, including the driver and gunner, and has a V-shaped hull for increased blast resistance made from aluminum. Although this makes the car more expensive, its makers - the Nexter-Texelis partnership - say it also makes it more explosive.

With the contract signed in 2018, the first Service will be provided in 2022 and will continue to be deployed until 2032. Immediately, the French army will operate in approximately 2,038 of the vehicles, with replacing two-thirds of the current VAB.

French Jaguar Armored Vehicle Fires Mmp Missile For First Time During Trials

The car comes with 16 different products, and they are made at the same time, which means they can be ordered and delivered as needed. At present, the three known variants are armored patrol vehicles, tactical communication nodes and surveillance, acquisition, intelligence, recognition types.

Another face of the VAB exchange is the Griffon, built by a partnership between Nexter, Arquus, Thales and Renault Trucks. The multi-armored 6×6 vehicle will also work with the Serval to transport personnel and act as an ambulance or mobile command post, among other roles.

France ordered 1,872 of the vehicles in a variety of categories. different types Of the 1,872 vehicles ordered by the French, one of the most interesting was the anti-tank mortar. by MEPAC, where 54 of them were ordered. This version will carry Thales' 120mm 2R2M mortar system, which allows the crew to provide fire support from the safety of an armored vehicle, while French troops will be dismounted to provide bombardment support.

French Military Vehicles

The MEPAC Griffon is scheduled for delivery between 2023 and 2027. Deliveries of the first batch of other Griffon models began in 2018 and will continue for several years.

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Aiding the modernization effort are 200 upgraded Leclerc main battle tanks, which will help the French army gain greater firepower.

With deliveries expected between 2020 and 2022, the updated Leclerc will play a key role in the Scorpion concept with improved weapons, a new remote weapon system, new sensors, grenade launchers and a computer system for allowing the tank to be integrated with other new acquisitions in the fleet.

Designed and built by Nexter, the upgraded MBTs will be built around the Scorpion platform and use the tank's superior firepower to support and cover smaller vehicles.

Delivery of 300 Jaguar vehicles should begin in 2021. The first batch will bring sensors to guide and protect the movement of the French armored forces, including microphones, laser sensors and sensors launch a missile to warn not only the crew inside but also the other vehicles inside. formation near the station.

French Forces Parade Troops And Military Vehicles During The Bastille Day Ceremony At The French Base In Djibouti, July 14, 2016. Armored Vehicles, Fire Trucks And Helicopters Were On Display And The

Developed by Nexter Group, Arquus and Thales, the vehicle shares much of its DNA with the Griffon platform and will replace the current AMX-10 RC research vehicle and the armored ERC-90.

Around 70% of the Griffon's components are interchangeable with Jaguar, reducing life cycle costs and making both vehicles easier and cheaper to produce in line with Jaguar's promise to keep costs under €1 million.

At the International Conference on Armored Vehicles in January, the French military said the first Jaguars had already begun field trials before being deployed across the force.

French Military Vehicles

The newly updated vehicles, which are connected by the Scorpion platform, will redefine the ability of the French army to get to places quickly, bringing more power and systems to the road.

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By the end of the decade, the Scorpion-powered force will consist of 200 upgraded Leclercs, 1,872 Griffon vehicles, 2,038 Serval 4x4s, 300 Jaguars, 625 improved VCI vehicles and a further 1,000 VBL LAVs in total. 6,000 weapons.

The Scorpion system is expected to be first integrated with connected vehicles in 2025. In addition to delivering new vehicles and upgrades, the Scorpion program aims to enable ground vehicles to communicate with robots and unmanned aerial vehicles. (UAS) to provide the strength of France. a detailed picture of the battle scene at the promised time.

Global Aviation, Defense & Security M&A, Q2 2021 - Key Themes - Theme Analysis They are Griffon, Jaguar and Service, and each has the ability to put a smoke screen.

You would be surprised at the age of the vehicles in most western armies. From tanks to military transports, from reconnaissance vehicles to manned gun systems, military vehicles can last for many years. But among the latest ones there are three French devices, which were manufactured in the last eight years, which are delivered to the French army.

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They are named after animals, real or fictional: Griffon, Jaguar and Serval. And they are the cornerstone of the French military modernization program called Scorpion (which stands for Synergie du Contact Renforcee par la Polyvalence de l'Infovalorisation), which means they can work together using a single combat information system.

Launched in 2014, the program is on schedule to deliver 3,150 vehicles by 2030: 1,872 Griffons, 300 Jaguars and 978 Services. In 2015, the vehicles were just sketches.

The French army wants vehicles with the best armor, they offer the best protection against fire inside the vehicle and against nuclear, radio, biological or chemical attacks, can stop IEDs, have a remote-controlled gun, new sensors are also more efficient, along with air conditioning. And that's what they got.

French Military Vehicles

The 27 ton 6×6 Griffon armored personnel carrier looks like a truck with a gun on top. It was produced in 10 types, and eight of them are already qualified, which means they passed all the necessary tests for acceptance by the military. The 10 models all share the same vehicle body: 25 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 11.5 feet tall with turret. They are powered by a 400 horsepower engine with a 7-speed automatic transmission and have a top speed of 56 mph.

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Not only do they share the same vehicle body, but the drivetrain is shared with the Jaguar, making handling and transportation easier. Various systems and sensors adapt each vehicle to its role as fighter, cavalry, transport, engineer, medivac, command center and surveillance.

The Griffon driver can lock and unlock the wheel differential. "This allows the Griffon to send the same amount of power to each wheel on the same axle," the military driver said in a video. He added that "with an automatic pressure control system, this allows the Griffon to get out of difficult situations." And the tires are all worn out, which means that if they wear out, the vehicle does not stop.

The Griffon, like the Jaguar, can climb a 50 percent gradient (that's pretty steep!) and can handle up to 27 percent of the cross. It can climb steps 20 inches high, drive over gaps 3.28 feet wide, and water 2.6 feet deep. Range is 500 miles on the road or 250 miles on the country.

The seven soldiers were sitting facing each other across the car. Between each chair there is a standing bag that looks like a sleeping bag in which each soldier keeps his weapons and other equipment, keeping everything safe.

France Orders 313 More Griffon And Jaguar Vehicles

The entrance and exit is from a hill at the back which slopes down slightly to make it easy for a fully equipped soldier to escape from time to time. But perhaps the most important thing for the people inside is that it is ballistically protected to STANAG level 4 - NATO standard which means it can survive the explosion of a 22.05lb mine under each wheel or in the middle, and it is keep it for firing guns 155 mm long. explosives from 98 feet.

The 22-ton Jaguar (which can weigh up to 27.56 tons in combat with the addition of anti-missile armor or cages) is a 6×6 vehicle and looks like a small tank. Its main purpose is to get close to the enemy without being seen to collect information, even in urban or mountainous areas. It is due in November 2021. Twenty has been reached and the French army will receive 18 more

French Military Victories - Mention the words "war" and "France" in the same breath, and there's often a hint of sarcasm.

Many will be familiar with some derogatory terms about France's "surrender" - but this is only because of the legacy of just one controversial moment in French history, when France fell under Nazi occupation under the Vichy regime in World War II. Cooperation with Germany?

French Military Victories

French Military Victories

For some, the rapid fall of France to Hitler in 1940 indicated that the country was not a strong military power and had no experience of military success.

Nine Years War

However, this reaction ignores the hundreds of years of victories and triumphs in French wars and does not mention the passion to fight in the revolution, such as Bastille Day or the Fête de la Fédération as it is known in France each year. . on July 14 every year.

Even a cursory glance at France's long list of wars reveals many military victories.

Furthermore, the truth about the fall of France in 1940 is more complex than the comforting and crushing stereotype of military defense. In the years leading up to World War II, it is impossible to appreciate the desire to find "Peace in the Present" without allowing for the impact of World War I (as Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain put it). Britain lost nearly a million lives. From a population base of about 45 million in WWI. France lost about 1.3 million soldiers out of a population of 40 million.

Germany benefited from some luck during the invasion of France in 1940, including a last-minute change of plan that led to a surprise attack from the Ardennes that surprised the Allies. Following this, the German general outside (Heinz Guderian) decided to send the tanks at an unexpected speed.

Vintage World War French Military Propaganda Poster Certain Victory

So the truth is much more complicated than silly stereotypes. As Tim Marshall explains in Prisoners of Geography, France's coast and mountains in the south have always made it highly defensible, with the weakest area being the plains in the north that Germany could exploit during World War 1 and Franco. - The Prussian War.

France today has a strong military, which continues the tradition of military victories throughout history. Here are some good examples.

The Malagasy Rebellion can also be distinguished from the Algerian War of Independence. Both sides eventually led to independence for the former subjects, although the latter came at the end of the conflict, which lasted from 1954 to 1962, when President Charles de Gaulle declared that he wanted Algerians to vote for independence. (He was later targeted for assassination by members of the right-wing French military).

French Military Victories

Madagascar would also gain independence (in 1960), although only a few years after the defeat of the 1947-48 Madagascar Rebellion against French colonial rule in Madagascar.

Seven Years' War

In this case, any hardship was not a loss for the French military as the colony quickly regained control. However, this was the inhumane way in which the process was carried out (the British were also accused of being involved in Kenya after WW2).

France was part of the winning side during the First World War, a conflict that took place mainly on the ground.

Moreover, as mentioned earlier, they had to contend with mighty Germany in the early years of the war. Although attention is divided between the Eastern and Western fronts, Austria-Hungry has some support in its allies. In 1914, Germany had a population of about 70 million, while France had a population of 40 million (as noted earlier).

France did most of the fighting on the Western Front in the early years of the war, while Britain built its relatively small pre-war army into a continental-sized force, a time-consuming process. Meanwhile, France held off Germany and won victories throughout the conflict, though many were Pyrrhic. (For more on the Battles of the Marne and Verdun, click here and here.)

French And Indian War

The key to assessing France's military prowess in this period is not the war, but the word 'war'. France may have lost many times against Britain and its (many) coalition partners, most notably at Waterloo in 1815, but France had also won many previous conflicts.

Napoleon is also considered a military genius who introduced several military and government reforms in France and repeatedly defeated his enemies. His victory at Austerlitz in 1805 is perhaps the best example.

Some of the conflicts that France won under Napoleon were the Wars of the Third, Fourth and Fifth Coalitions, all of which resulted in the defeat of Britain and its allies. (France also won the First and Second Coalition Wars prior to this period).

French Military Victories

This conflict caused France and England to check Russian expansion along with Turkey. The goal was to limit Russia's naval power in the Black Sea. This, along with Turkey's military successes and diplomatic pressure on Russia elsewhere, led to a war in Crimea.

Ww1 Army Navy Military Award French Victory Medal La Grand Gurre 1914 18

The three main battles of the conflict were Alma, Inkerman and Balaclava, the last being the Charge of the British Light Brigade.

The French were responsible for driving the Russians out of Sevastopol in 1855 by breaching the Malakhov fortress. This led to a peace treaty the following year.

It was a complex conflict centered mostly in present-day Germany and part of what was then the Holy Roman Empire. It has elements of religious, dynastic, economic, and territorial struggle that stem from Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II's efforts to initiate a counter-Catholic (ie, anti-Protestant) reformation in response to the earlier Reformation that had led to the spread of Protestantism. In recent years. Europe.

This led to a rebellion in the Holy Roman Empire, and the conflict widened as neighboring states intervened and brought their own goals.

Why We'd Be Better Off If Napoleon Never Lost At Waterloo

One side conflict involved in the war was the rivalry between France and the Habsburg dynasty in Spain and the Holy Roman Empire. France won the contest, overtaking Spain as the dominant European power in the years that followed, which saw the map of Europe permanently altered by the widely accepted Treaty of Westphalia, which transformed Europe into a collection of sovereign states.

This conflict arose from an ongoing dispute over land ownership in France and the succession to the French throne—a claim first claimed by Edward III of England and repeated by subsequent English kings.

It was a legacy of the invasion and defeat of England by William of Normandy in 1066 (another French military victory), as it would be the lands of English kings from then on in France.

French Military Victories

For anyone who can keep count, the conflict has actually lasted more than 100 years and, simmering violently and simmering repeatedly for successive generations, is not sustainable.

The Battle Of Saratoga And The French Alliance

There were some significant English victories such as Crecy and Agincourt, but although the English won some battles, the French won the war and drove the English out of France almost entirely in 1453. Later, the British were expelled from Calais in 1558. .

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French Military Uniform - 1 / 4 Show caption + Hide caption - Brig. French Gen. Hubert Cottereau, commanding general of the 3rd Infantry Division, stands in the Marne Gardens at Fort Stewart, Georgia, Oct. 2. Cottereau has served as the Marne Division DCG since summer 2019 as part of the US Military Personnel Exchange. Program (US photo by Dean Gannon) (Photo credit: Sergeant Dean Gannon) View original

2 / 4 Show caption + Hide caption - Brig. Gen. Hubert Cottereau with soldiers from the 2nd Armored Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division, in an undated photo at Fort Stewart, Georgia. Cottereau serves as deputy to the future commanding general of the 3rd Infantry Division and is the first French officer to hold this role. (Photo credit: Sergeant 1st Class Justin A. Naylor) View original

French Military Uniform

French Military Uniform

3 / 4 Show caption + Hide caption - Brig. French General Hubert Cottereau addresses a crowd at Fort Stewart's Newman Fitness Center on Aug. 15, 2019. (Photo credit: Master Sergeant Shelia Cooper) View original

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4 / 4 Show caption + Hide caption - Brig. General Hubert Cottereau, deputy commanding general of the French Third Infantry Division, stands next to a monument in Marne Gardens at Fort Stewart, Georgia. Program from summer 2019. (US photo by Sergeant Dean Gannon) (Photo credit: Sergeant Dean Gannon) View Original

Fort Stewart, Ga. — A senior French officer at Fort Stewart, Ga. Ma is making history with the 3rd Infantry Division, the first to serve as commanding general of U.S. troops.

Brigadier General Hubert Cottereau began serving with the 3rd ID in July 2019. After serving as deputy commanding general for maneuvers for a year, he now serves as deputy commanding general of the future where he is responsible for long-range planning. In this position he oversees more than 21,000 soldiers in the United States' most respected division.

Cottereau's role as DCG is part of the US Military Personnel Exchange Program (MPEP). The program is designed to strengthen bonds of friendship, understanding and interoperability between countries and their respective military organizations.

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These partnerships allow foreign officers to serve in the U.S. and experience U.S. customs and etiquette, missions, and day-to-day operations. While 3ID benefited from Cottereau's expertise, US Brig. Gen. Todd Wasmund is currently the deputy commander of the French 3rd Armored Division in Marseille.

"Having Brigadier Cotero here strengthens relationships, enhances cooperation and expands our knowledge sharing on how we manage and fight. Many lessons have already been learned," said Maj. Gen. Antonio Aguto, Cmdr. General of the 3rd Infantry Division.

"He's done more than I ever expected to help with the COVID-19 pandemic. He's been the brains behind the lines of assessment, analysis and action on how we look after ourselves and protect ourselves. He knows it from behind. From his hands," Aguto said.

French Military Uniform

"As our de facto DCG, he oversees all future operations and plans for this division - modernization, our training areas - he is responsible for bringing it all together. It is a great advantage to have a senior officer like him as our Deputy Commanding General."

Portrait Of George Tannenbaum In His French Military Uniform.

"It's an honor because it's a big sign of confidence," Kotero said of the opportunity to drive here. "I have to meet that expectation. It's an honor because it's a really lethal division, with great esprit de corps. Honored because I have the greatest respect for the people I've crossed paths with and worked with. They're very talented, dedicated and professional. They have a very positive mindset ... very humble and approachable too."

Cottereau plays a key role in many division initiatives, but perhaps none as important as his role in the division's response to COVID-19.

Kotero said his first step is to help start the fight against the virus at the division and at Fort Stewart. That means working with commanders, garrison teams and medical professionals to standardize response measures and ensure Soldiers and families have access to the measures and care they need.

"It was a holistic approach," Kotero said. "It wasn't just about treating a physical problem, it was a delivery readiness, it was ethical, it was familial and it was a piece of communication."

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"We have a large, holistic team," Kotero said of the people involved in the virus response. "A methodical approach, very specific, very reactive and when tough decisions had to be made, they were made. He did the division very, very well. It's very impressive."

As the pandemic response continues, Cottereau will continue to lead the division's response and help prepare for the division's future training and modernization initiatives.

Cotero said foreign officers serving in the U.S. risk living parallel lives from their American counterparts without truly integrating into the local community.

French Military Uniform

"It got to a point where we were like every other family on base in terms of safety with COVID," Cotero said. "I think this pandemic brought me closer to the United States than I thought. We were not only fighting for ourselves, we were also fighting for our families."

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Kotero said the division's response to COVID-19 has been unlike any operation it has ever been a part of. His role served as liaison between the division, tenant units, garrison and civilian officials, as well as medical professionals at Winn Community Hospital. To ensure the readiness of the division, he took the safety of soldiers and their families very seriously.

Cottereau brings a fresh perspective based on his experience gained within the French armed forces. The award follows a long history of awards in military challenges, including last year's deployment to Mali.

Brigadier General Benoît Chavnat, Chief International Officer, said, "Brigadier Cottereau was selected to open this partnership between our two countries because of his great abilities, his extensive professional and operational experience, as well as his people skills." Along with the excellent reception he received, allowed Brigadier General Kotero to quickly integrate into the 3rd ID and assume his role effectively and fully."

When the French Chief of Staff selected him for this position, he told him: "Hubert, I think this is the job of the year."

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France is one of the oldest allies of the United States. The selection of the 3rd ID for this particular partnership is appropriate as the division is nicknamed the "Rock of the Marne" for its involvement in France in 1917.

"The exchange of general officers with major responsibilities testifies to the mutual trust and strong cooperation between our two armies," said Thierry Burkhardt, chief of the French General Staff. "This exchange is a direct part of improving operational interoperability between U.S. and French forces. The goal is to strengthen our joint training to be increasingly ready for high-intensity engagement."

While serving in this role is the first for a French general, it is not Cottereau's first time serving in the United States. Seven years ago, he served with NATO in Norfolk, Virginia. His wife Brigitte and their five children love the opportunity to live in America.

French Military Uniform

"You don't send someone on an adventure like this: 'Are you ready?' Is your family okay?'

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"My whole family was excited to come back to America," Kotero said. Her children ask her every week when they can return to America.

Cottereau looks forward to the future in his role as DCG and believes the role will help him grow as a leader.

"It's a challenge and a humbling thing for me," Kotero said. "This is probably one of the most interesting and learning roles I've had in my 33-year career."

French Military Uniforms - The French Army has just released the Tenue Combat F3, the new combat uniform for the FR in Central European Camouflage. In 2019, all French Soldiers sent abroad will be equipped with this new FR uniform which is available in two weights. The summer version is a combination of aramid and viscose FR, which offers better breathability.

They feature zipper pulls and a two-way zipper. Also, you will see a herringbone weave of the fabric called chevron ripstop.

French Military Uniforms

French Military Uniforms

Interestingly, I saw an example of a new French camouflage pattern, with 7 colors last year in Canada that looks influenced by MultiCam. They call it hot climate camouflage, not to be confused with the Tan-based Desert pattern. The uniform shown here was created for use by elements of the French Special Operations Command and has a different cut and fabric than the F3 uniform.

French Military Arms And Armor In America By Chartrand

Photos from the French Ministry of Defence, except for the last three photos taken last year in Canada and showing French SOF uniforms.

This entry was posted on Thursday, June 14th, 2018 at 12:00 am and is filed under Camo, Clothing, International. You can follow any responses to this entry using the RSS 2.0 feed. In 2018, the French Army would begin to equip their soldiers, including legionnaires, with new combat clothing. This change is in line with its "Warrior 2020" project, the first phase of a series of improvements aimed at modernizing the French military.

Between 2008-15, the French Army replaced its fatigue/combat uniform, Uniform F2 (which was fully adopted in 2000, as a modern, camouflaged version of the earlier Olive Green Uniform F1, which it has been used since the 1970s), with a variety of new combat. the same changes - Dress T3 and Dress T4 (this, in addition, however in versions S1 and S2).

According to officials, these uniforms were supposed to work in assessing the needs of the common soldier in combat situations - during the War in Afghanistan (T3 Uniform), or during Operation Epervier , Operation Serval and its successor, Operation Barkhane (T4 Uniform). in the countries. from sub-Saharan Africa, developing future fatigue/warfare.

Antique Print Military France Uniform French Army Pl. 96 Large 1965 · Pictura Antique Prints

A good example of the current mix of uniforms. These two legionnaires belong to the same company of the 1er REG. Anyway, the legionnaire on the left is wearing a T3 Uniform, and the legionnaire on the right is wearing a T4 Uniform, version S2.

Taking into account the opinions of their soldiers, a new uniform was designed. It's called the F3 Uniform. The new uniform is slightly smaller than the T3 and T4. His vest does not have free pockets with buttons (T3, not accessible with a tactical vest), either classic shoulder boards (T4) or lower pockets on the vest (both, T3 + T4).

(from Germany) and the new SMB vest (made by NFM Group, a Norwegian company), and is fully compatible with FÉLIN 1.3. advanced combat system for the French military in the 21st century. The French army also announced that new tactical boots should replace those used in recent operations in the Sahara (with a negative impact due to the heat).

French Military Uniforms

There are rumors that legionnaires from the 13th Demi-Brigade of the Foreign Legion (13e DBLE) could be among the first units to receive the new uniform. They should wear it when they go to work abroad which is planned for 2018.

Old French Army Uniform Hi Res Stock Photography And Images

In the official video clip of the French Army, we see the new customized vest for the SMB, which the French infantry (including legionnaires) will have from 2018. It can be configured for specific mission purposes. reports, Articles with unsourced reports from November 2014, Articles with external links in the French language,

The French Army, officially the Armée de Terre (English: Army of the Land), is the land-based and largest component of the French Armed Forces. Like the Armée de l'Air, the Marine Nationale and the Gendarmerie Nationale, it is placed under the responsibility of the French government. General Bertrand Ract-Madoux is currently the Chief of Staff of the French Army (CEMAT). All professional soldiers were considered conscription after the moratorium, voted by parliament in 1997 and came into force in 2001.

Since the beginning of 2012, the French Army employs 122, 328 regular workers (including the French Foreign Legion). In addition, the latter part of the French Army included; 16,006 Active Reserve personnel and 14,920 Citizen Reserve personnel.

(...) Because he is very aware of his power, he respects his opponent and is careful not to save the citizens. He obeys orders while respecting the laws, customs of war and international agreements.(...) He knows the societies of the world and respects the international their differences. (...)

Uniforms Of The French Army, From The 18th And 19th Century Editorial Photo

The first standing army, with regular pay, was established under Charles VII of France. From 1792, the French Revolutionary Army fought against the Allies. Under Napoleon I, the French Army conquered most of Europe during the Napoleonic Wars. The French Army had 1,300,000 soldiers in August 1914. During the First World War the French Army reached a size of 8,300,000 soldiers, of which about 300,000 came from the colonies. About 1,400,000 soldiers were killed during the war. It was the deadliest conflict in French history. The main generals were: Joseph Joffre, Ferdinand Foch, Charles Mangin, Philippe Pétain, Robert Nivelle, Franchet d'Esperey and Maurice Sarrail (See French Army in the First World War).

At the beginning of the war, the French Army wore the uniform of the Franco-Prussian War in 1870, but the uniform was not changed in the trenches, so in 1915 the Army changed the uniform, the Adrian hat instead of the képi.

A uniform with a capote, of the bleu-horizon color used in the trenches, was adopted, and the uniform of the colonial soldiers was khaki.

French Military Uniforms

At the beginning of the Second World War the Army sent 2,240,000 soldiers organized in 94 divisions (with 20 active and 74 in reserve) from the border of Switzerland to the North Sea. These numbers did not include the Army of the Alps heading for Italy and the 600,000 men scattered throughout the French colonial empire were not included in this figure.

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After defeat in 1940, the Vichy Army was allowed to maintain 100-120,000 personnel in empty France, and the largest forces in the French Empire: more than 220,000 in Africa (giving in 140,000 in French North Africa),

After 1945, despite great efforts in the First Indochina War 1945-1954 and the Algerian War 1954-62, both countries finally relinquished French control.

During the Cold War, the French Army, although not part of NATO's military command structure, was organized to defend Western Europe.

In 1977 the French Army changed from large divisions to smaller divisions of four to five battalions/divisions each. After 1977, the II Corps (France) was stationed in southern Germany, and effectively created the buffer zone for NATO's Army Group Central. In the 1980s, the headquarters of III Corps was moved to Lille and planning began for its use in support of NATO's Army Group North. The Rapid Action Force of five light divisions was also intended as a reinforcement force for NATO.

French Military Uniforms Louis Xvi Era Regular Troops

In the 1970s-1980s, it was planned to create two military divisions from the school staff (12th and 14th). The 12th Light Armored Division (12 DLB) was to build its headquarters on the staff base of the Military and Military Branch Training School (French abbreviation EAABC) in Saumur.

In the late 1970s an attempt was made to create 14 infantry divisions, but this plan, which included the recreation of the 109th Infantry Division, was too ambitious. Among the organized divisions were the divisions 102e, 104e, 107e, 108e, 109e, 110e, 111e, 112e, 114e, 115e, and 127e. As of June 1984, the French Army reserve had 22 military divisions, controlling all defense installations in a given area, seven brigades of defense zone, 22 inter-army inter-division regiments, and the 152nd Division- infantry, which protects ICBM launch sites.

This program started working from 1985, then brigades de zone were created, such as the 107th Brigade de Zone. But with the implementation of the "Réserves 2000" program, the brigades de zone were finally disbanded in mid-1993.

French Military Uniforms

In February 1996 the President of the Republic decided to move to a professional army, and as part of the resulting reforms, ten regiments were disbanded in 1997.

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Special support groups were moved on 1 July 1997 to Lunéville to receive signals, Haguenau (army) and Strasbourg (engineers). The 2nd Armored Division left Versailles on 1 September 1997 and was sent to Châlons-en-Champagne to replace the disbanded 10th Armored Division. On 5 March 1998, due to the ongoing structural build-up of the French Army, the Minister of Defense decided to disband the III Corps, and the disbandment took effect on 1 July 1998. The headquarters changed to Commandement de la force d'action of the Head Offices. earthly (CFAT) (Command Land Forces Task Force).

In the late 1990s, during the vocational training process, the numbers fell from 1996 236,000 (132,000 conscripts) to around 140,000.

By June 1999, Army strength had fallen to 186,000, including nearly 70,000.

French Military Victorie - Also known as the Seven Years' War, this new world conflict marked another chapter in the long imperial struggle between Britain and France. When French expansion into the Ohio River Valley repeatedly conflicted with British colonial claims, several battles led to a British official declaration of war in 1756. The British turned the tide with the financial support of future Prime Minister William Pitt. with victories at Louisbourg, Fort Frontenac, and the French Canadian forts of Quebec. At the peace treaty of 1763, the British extended the Mississippi Valley westward by receiving the Canadian territories from France and Florida from Spain.

The Seven Years' War (called the French and Indian War in the colonies) lasted from 1756 to 1763, creating a chapter in the imperial struggle between Great Britain and France called the Second Hundred Years' War.

French Military Victorie

French Military Victorie

In the early 1850s, French expansion into the Ohio River Valley brought it into frequent conflict with claims to British colonies, particularly Virginia. In 1854, the French built Fort Duquesne, where the Allegheny and Monongella rivers joined to form the Ohio River (at present-day Pittsburgh), which the British repeatedly attacked.

Franco Prussian War

In 1754 and 1755, the French won several victories, quickly defeating George Washington, General Edward Braddock, and Bradford's successor, Governor William Shirley of Massachusetts.

In 1755 Governor Shirley, fearing that the French settlers of Nova Scotia (Acadia) would join France in any military conflict, sent hundreds of them to other British colonies; Many of the exiles suffered brutally. During this period, British military efforts were hampered by a lack of interest in the country, rivalry between the American colonies, and greater French success in gaining Indian support.

In 1856, the British formally declared war (marking the official start of the Seven Years' War), but their new commander in America, Lord Loudoun, faced the same problems as his predecessor and had little success against the French and their Indian allies.

The tide turned in 1757 as the new British leader, William Pitt, saw the colonial conflict as the key to building a vast British Empire. He borrowed money to finance the war and gave Prussia money to fight in Europe and returned the colonies to raise troops in North America.

Timeline Of French & Indian War At The Fort In Lake George Ny & The Adirondacks

In July 1758, the British won their first major victory at Louisbourg, near St. Louis. Lawrence A month later, they took Fort Frontenac at the west end of the river

In November 1758, General John Forbes captured Fort Duquesne for the British after the French had destroyed it and abandoned it, and Fort Pitt, named after William Pitt, provided the British with a major stronghold at the site.

The British then advanced to Quebec, where General James Wolfe won a stunning victory at the Battle of Quebec on the Plains of Abraham in September 1759 (although he and the French commander Marquis de Montcalm were killed).

French Military Victorie

With the fall of Montreal in September 1760, the French lost their last hold on Canada Spain soon joined France against England, and for the remainder of the war Britain focused on occupying French and Spanish territories elsewhere in the world.

Napoleon's Defeat In Egypt Gave Birth To Egyptology

The French and Indian War ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris in February 1763. The British received Canada from France and Florida from Spain, but allowed France to keep the West Indian sugar islands and gave Louisiana to Spain. This system significantly strengthened the American colonies by eliminating European rivals to the north and south and expanding westward up the Mississippi Valley.

The British Crown doubled the British national debt to finance the war from British and Dutch bankers. King George II argued that since the French and Indian Wars benefited the colonists by securing their borders, they should help pay off the war debts.

King George II decided to station permanent British army units in Central America to protect his newly conquered territories from future attacks, which required an additional source of revenue.

In 1765, Parliament passed the Stamp Act to help pay off war debts and finance the British military presence in America. It was the first internal tax imposed on American colonists by Parliament and was met with strong resistance.

Franco German War

This was followed by the popular Townsend Act and the Tea Act, which further angered the colonists who believed that there should be no taxation without representation. Britain's militaristic response to colonial unrest would eventually lead to the American Revolution

Fifteen years after the Treaty of Paris, French tension over losing most of their colonial empire contributed to their intervention on the side of the colonists in the Revolutionary War.

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French Military Victorie

For more than 250 years, as Europeans tried to control newly settled American lands, wars broke out between Native Americans and frontiersmen who had access to their lands, resources, and trade. Known as the American Indian Wars, these conflicts involved indigenous, ... read more

Celebrating The Forgotten Military Heroes

The Indian Wars began when English settlers arrived in Jamestown, Virginia, in 1607, when they began an uneasy relationship with the Native Americans (or Indians) who had thrived in the land for thousands of years. At that time, millions of tribals ... read more

At the end of the French and Indian War, the British issued the Proclamation of 1763, asking them to appease the Native Americans by checking the invasion of European settlers on their land. This created a boundary, known as the Declaration Line, that separated British colonies from ... read more.

In the Indian reservation system, tracts of land called reservations were established for Native Americans as white settlers claimed their land. The main goal of Indian reservations was to bring Native Americans under the control of the United States government, to minimize conflict between ... read more.

The American Indian Movement (AIM) is a grassroots indigenous rights movement founded in 1968 in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Originally formed as an urban-focused movement in response to police brutality and racial profiling, AIM rapidly became the engine of the 1970s... read more

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This vast region was inhabited by Native Americans long before Christopher Columbus set foot in what became known as America. During the 16th and 17th centuries, as more and more explorers tried to colonize their land, Native Americans responded with various ... read more

1. George Washington struck the first blow of the war. In 1753, Virginia Governor Robert Dinwiddie sent 21-year-old George Washington to southwestern Pennsylvania with written orders for French forces to leave the disputed territory of the Ohio Valley. When the French refused, ... read more

When naturalists like John Muir first entered California's Yosemite Valley in the 19th century, they marveled at the beauty of what they believed to be a wilderness untouched by human hands. The truth is that the rich diversity and stunning scenery of the places... read more

French Military Victorie

On September 13, 1759, during the Seven Years' War—a global conflict known in America as the French and Indian War—British troops under General James Wolfe scaled the hills leading to Quebec City. Their risky gambit paid off when... read "War" and "France" in more breaths, and tend to scoff at it.

French Army In World War I

Many will be aware of the somewhat derogatory term for French 'surrender' - but this is only because of the legacy of a controversial moment in French history during World War II, when France fell under Nazi occupation under the Vichy regime, which cooperated. With Germany?

For some, the rapid fall of Hitler's France in 1940 suggests that the country is not a strong military power and does not have a great history of military success.

This response tends to ignore France's hundreds of years of victories and gains in war, not to mention the enthusiasm for going to war in the Revolution, as highlighted each year by Bastille Day or the Fête de la Fédération. France on July 14 every year

Even a cursory glance at the long list of battles France has been involved in reveals a large number of military victories.

Venizelos In The Greek And The International Political Scene

Furthermore, the truth about the fall of France in 1940 is more complex than the cool and lackluster military defense stereotypes would have us believe. It is impossible to appreciate the desire for "peace in our time" (as our own Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain put it) in the years before the Second World War. Britain lost almost a million lives. In World War I, from a population base of about 45 million France lost about 1.3 million soldiers out of a population of 40 million

The Germans enjoyed some luck during their invasion of France in 1940, however

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